Safety of Continuing HER-2 Directed Therapy in Overt Left Ventricular Dysfunction
Trastuzumab is an important treatment for HER 2 positive breast cancer. But trastuzumab can cause injury to the heart, and this is one of the main reasons it cannot be administered as planned. Heart injury can often be successfully treated using cardiac medications. The objectives of SCHOLAR-2 are to evaluate whether is it safe and effective to continue trastuzumab, pertuzumab or trastuzumab-emtansine (T-DM1) in patients with early stage HER-2 positive breast cancer despite mild, minimally symptomatic or…
Conditions studied
Breast Cancer, Heart Failure
About this study
Trastuzumab is an important treatment for HER 2 positive breast cancer. But trastuzumab can cause injury to the heart, and this is one of the main reasons it cannot be administered as planned. Heart injury can often be successfully treated using cardiac medications. The objectives of SCHOLAR-2 are to evaluate whether is it safe and effective to continue trastuzumab, pertuzumab or trastuzumab-emtansine (T-DM1) in patients with early stage HER-2 positive breast cancer despite mild, minimally symptomatic or asymptomatic systolic left ventricular dysfunction as compared with a guideline-driven approach of withholding or discontinuing trastuzumab, pertuzumab or trastuzumab-emtansine (T-DM1). In SCHOLAR-2, we will compare two thresholds of withholding or discontinuing trastuzumab/pertuzumab/trastuzumab-emtansine: a threshold that is currently advocated for by existing treatment practice guidelines versus a more aggressive threshold that allows trastuzumab/pertuzumab/trastuzumab-emtansine to continue at lower levels of LVEF than currently supported by guideline documents.
Interventions
- Drug: Trastuzumab — Trastuzumab is a HER-2 targeting monoclonal antibody that improves overall survival and reduces the risk of recurrent disease in early stage HER-2 positive breast cancer.
- Drug: Pertuzumab — Pertuzumab (also called 2C4, trade name Perjeta) is a monoclonal antibody used in combination with trastuzumab and docetaxel for the treatment of metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer; it also used in the same combination as a neoadjuvant in early HER2-positive breast cancer
- Drug: Trastuzumab emtansine — Ado-trastuzumab emtansine is approved to treat: Breast cancer that is HER2 positive and has already been treated with a taxane and trastuzumab.
Primary outcomes
- primary efficacy outcome (one year)
- co-primary safety outcomes (one year)
Eligibility information
Study locations
- Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul 90035903 / 90410000 Brazil
- Irmandade Da Santa Casa De Misericórdia De Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul 90050-170 Brazil
- Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, São Paulo 01327-903 Brazil
- Clínica de Pesquisa e Centro de Estudos em Oncologia Ginecológica e Mamária Ltda, São Paulo, São Paulo 1317000 Brazil
- Juravnski Cancer Centre, Hamitlon, Ontario Canada
- Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario Canada
- Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario M5G 2N2 Canada
- E.Meshalkin National medical research center of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Novosibirsk, 630055 Russia
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov. Record last refreshed by Varda Clinical: 2026-09-30.