Taurine Effect on Glycemic, Lipidic and Inflammatory Profile in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) is characterized by chronic hyperglycemia, which is a risk factor for comorbidities and death. Although conventional pharmacotherapy is effective, some individuals do not reach the glycemic targets, requiring adjuvant therapies. Taurine is a semi-essential amino acid with antioxidant and osmoregulatory properties, commonly used as a nutritional supplement. Pre-clinical studies show its effectiveness in reducing blood glucose and cholesterol, but there are no well-conducted clinical…
Conditions studied
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
About this study
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) is characterized by chronic hyperglycemia, which is a risk factor for comorbidities and death. Although conventional pharmacotherapy is effective, some individuals do not reach the glycemic targets, requiring adjuvant therapies. Taurine is a semi-essential amino acid with antioxidant and osmoregulatory properties, commonly used as a nutritional supplement. Pre-clinical studies show its effectiveness in reducing blood glucose and cholesterol, but there are no well-conducted clinical studies evaluating the effect of taurine on glycated hemoglobin. Additionally, animal models showed that taurine had a protective effect from diabetic nephropathy. The hypothesize of this study is that taurine administration improves the glycemic, lipid, inflammatory, and anthropometric parameters in DM2 individuals.
Interventions
- Drug: Active comparator Taurine — Participants will receive 3 g taurine, twice a day, as a powder for oral suspension (3 g/packet) for 12 weeks. Participants will be recommended to take the taurine immediately before the breakfast and dinner.
- Other: Placebo Comparator — Participants will receive the same treatment regimen and intake recommendation, but packets with the same appearance and size from those taurine ones will contain a vehicle
Primary outcomes
- HbA1c (baseline and 12 weeks)
Eligibility information
Study locations
- Hospital de Clínicas, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul 90630090 Brazil
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov. Record last refreshed by Varda Clinical: 2026-09-27.