Effects of Salbutamol in Athletes and Implications for Screening and Sports
β2-Agonists, commonly used to treat asthma, have also been used by athletes to enhance performance, leading to their ban by the International Olympic Committee in 1972. Research has shown non-asthmatics receive no benefit from these drugs at therapeutic dosages; however, many elite athletes still use them, and asthmatic athletes often win more Olympic medals. In some non-asthmatics, β2-agonists may improve breathing limitations during high intensity exercise, which may improve performance. Therefore, we aim to…
Conditions studied
Asthma, Healthy, Effect of Drug
About this study
β2-Agonists, commonly used to treat asthma, have also been used by athletes to enhance performance, leading to their ban by the International Olympic Committee in 1972. Research has shown non-asthmatics receive no benefit from these drugs at therapeutic dosages; however, many elite athletes still use them, and asthmatic athletes often win more Olympic medals. In some non-asthmatics, β2-agonists may improve breathing limitations during high intensity exercise, which may improve performance. Therefore, we aim to examine if there is a select group of non-asthmatic individuals who experience breathing limitations that may receive benefit from β2-agonists.
Interventions
- Drug: Salbutamol — Meter-dose inhaler of salbutamol performed using large-volume spacer
- Drug: Placebo — Meter-dose inhaler of placebo performed using large-volume spacer
Primary outcomes
- Difference in time to exhaustion following salbutamol inhalation compared to placebo inhalation. (Up to 2 weeks)
- Sex differences in time to exhaustion following salbutamol inhalation (Up to 2 weeks)
Eligibility information
Study locations
- St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia V6Z1Y6 Canada
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov. Record last refreshed by Varda Clinical: 2026-09-27.