Virtual Reality (VR) NATURE - Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD)
This pilot randomized clinical trial will evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness of immersive Virtual Reality (VR) nature intervention among adults with at least moderate depression symptoms enrolled in an intensive outpatient Program (IOP) for Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD). The study hypotheses: * VR-based nature immersion will be feasible, acceptable, and positively evaluated by participants * Participants receiving the VR intervention will report greater reductions in symptoms of…
Conditions studied
Alcohol Use Disorder
About this study
This pilot randomized clinical trial will evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness of immersive Virtual Reality (VR) nature intervention among adults with at least moderate depression symptoms enrolled in an intensive outpatient Program (IOP) for Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD). The study hypotheses: * VR-based nature immersion will be feasible, acceptable, and positively evaluated by participants * Participants receiving the VR intervention will report greater reductions in symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress compared to those receiving standard care alone
Interventions
- Device: Virtual Reality (VR) -nature treatment — Participants assigned to the VR intervention will engage in 5 to 30-minute (gradual increase in duration as tolerated to prevent motion sickness) -3 times per week, immersive VR nature sessions over 4 weeks, using the Apple Vision Pro and Explore POV app, alongside standardintensive outpatient program (IOP) care or other treatments they are receiving (e.g., additional counseling, psychiatry, etc.).
- Behavioral: Survey completion — All participants will complete surveys at various time-points (baseline - 9 weeks).
Primary outcomes
- Enrollment rates (Recruitment period (approximately 18 months))
- Attendance at scheduled VR sessions (4 weeks of VR)
- Adherence to VR (4 weeks of VR)
- Percentage of participants that complete the entire study duration -VR (4 weeks of VR)
- Number of participants with documentation of informed consent completion (Recruitment period (Approximately 18 months))
- The Virtual Reality Neuroscience Questionnaire (VRNQ) (4 weeks of VR)
- Changes in depression measured by Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) (Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks)
- Changes in anxiety measured by the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) (Baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks)
Eligibility information
Study locations
- University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109 United States
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov. Record last refreshed by Varda Clinical: 2026-09-27.